The βStairway To Heavenβ Hawaii hike is epic, dangerous, and slightly illegal. Still interested? This trail in Oahu, also known as the Haiku Stairs, takes you to the top of the Koβolau mountains via 3,922 metal stairs of pure adrenaline and doom.
At some points, the stairs of death are almost vertical, clinging to the side of the steep mountain. Still, thousands of people make the climb every year, and for good reason β itβs one of the most spectacular hikes on Earth!
I first discovered the βStairway To Heavenβ Oahu hike on the internet in 2015 and knew I had to try it. Not only are the views out of this world, but the whole experience is just beyond awesome and unique.
Iβve done the Hawaii βHaiku Stairsβ hike several times now, and even after traveling in many countries, itβs still probably my favorite trek in the world. It may never be surpassed!
This blog post will explain some of the details and history of the Hawaii βStairway To Heavenβ hike, and then Iβll discuss some of the politics behind the stairs and plans for their future.
Stairway To Heaven Hawaii Hike
Quick Facts
- Distance: 2.3 miles (3.7 km) return
- Elevation Gain: 2,625 feet (800 m)
- Difficulty: Hard
- Duration: 3 hours up, 1-2 hours down
What Is It? History Of The Haiku Stairs
The Oahu βStairway To Heavenβ was built by the US Navy in 1942, along with a radio station and giant antenna at the top of the mountain that were used to communicate with ships in the Pacific during World War II.
The βHaiku Stairsβ Hawaii trail was officially closed in the 1980s, and itβs been damaged a little (and repaired) on and off in the years since then.
The stairs are hiked by thousands of people every year, but the status of the trail is still in limbo because the state of Hawaii is afraid of liability and canβt decide what to do with the stairs.
A non-profit group called Friends of Haiku Stairs has drawn up some good plans for keeping the staircase and re-opening it with managed access, hiker fees, assumed liability, and minimal disturbance to the local neighborhood.
If itβs handled right, this solution could resolve many of the issues associated with the Stairway To Heaven. Check out their website and consider donating if youβre a fan.
Is The Stairway Illegal To Climb?
Yes, technically it is illegal to climb the Oahu Haiku Stairs since theyβre closed to the public. Liability is the main reason theyβre closed.
The government in Oahu has a habit of closing any hike they consider slightly risky, because it might attract lawsuits. Crouching Lion and Sacred Falls are other examples.
It all goes back to a history of lawsuits from people getting injured while hiking in Oahu and then suing the state. You can read about it in this SFGate article. Many of the best hikes in Oahu have been closed preemptively to avoid more of these unjustified lawsuits.
Personally I think hikers should decide for themselves what kind of risks theyβre comfortable with, but bear the responsibility themselves if they have an accident. Donβt sue the state. Make the risks known to people, but donβt close all the hikes.
Thatβs how it works everywhere else, and itβs why so many wonderful hiking trails like Angels Landing are still open in the mainland United States after all these years. Even the Kalalau Trail is open in Kauai despite being much more risky than the Stairway To Heaven.
In any case, just be aware that fines of up to $1,000 have occasionally been given out to people caught climbing the staircase. The trailhead area below the stairs is patrolled by a security guard around the clock, and sometimes the Honolulu police are called.
Thereβs the potential for a criminal charge of second degree trespassing (a misdemeanor record), which could be a big problem for some people who have security clearances, sensitive employment, professional licenses, immigration applications, etc.
Lastly, you could also be billed for emergency services if youβre somehow injured and need to be rescued while doing this hike. That wouldnβt be cheap.
Both times I did the hike, the security guard yelled at us from a distance but didnβt seem to chase after us or call the police. We hit the stairs and then disappeared into the jungle before we could find out.
Where Is The Stairway?
The Stairway To Heaven trail is located on the Hawaiian island of Oahu.
The stairs start in the Haiku Valley, under the H3 highway (John A. Burns Freeway) and they wind up the side of a mountain near Kaneohe, called PuΚ»ukeahiakahoe.
However, the whole Haiku valley is surrounded by a residential area with fences, yappy dogs, and a security guard, with only a few possible entrances.
How To Get There: Stairway Entrance / Directions
One of the main challenges of climbing the Hawaii Stairway To Heaven trail is just finding where it starts.
Speaking of which, please be respectful of the local neighborhood and donβt make noise or throw trash, and definitely donβt jump any fences or go into anyoneβs yard.
I wonβt share the location and exact directions to the stairway here publicly, but I understand there are at least three different main ways to reach the stairs from the neighborhood below, and Iβve used two of them in the past.
Thereβs also a legal way to reach the top of the mountain by climbing it from the backside via Moanalua Valley trail, which Iβll explain in more detail later in this guide.
What Else To Expect
The βHaiku Stairsβ Hawaii hike is steep and strenuous, but the toughest part is the first 1/3rd of the stairway leading up to platform one. After you reach the first platform, the hike flattens out quite a bit and things get much easier.
At this point, it becomes a ridge walk as you keep gradually ascending to the radio tower, and even on a cloudy day the views are spectacular. You can see the windward side of Oahu island with Kaneohe Bayβs sandbars, and an amphitheater of mountains surrounding you on all sides.
The sounds of the cars on the H3 highway below you gradually disappear, and everything starts to get quiet. Suddenly youβre alone on the mountain. Alone with some of the best views in the world.
When I did the βHaiku Stairsβ Oahu trek for the first time on my birthday in 2016, the weather started out clear but then some clouds came in. It gave the mountains and everything a surreal touch that made us feel like we were walking up into the heavens.
Thereβs something really special about this hike, and I still consider it one of the highlights of my life. I hope to do it again someday. For me personally, it was well worth any of the risks involved!
Are The Stairs Safe / Dangerous?
The Stairway To Heaven trail is scary, but not very dangerous in my opinion unless you goof off or do something dumb.
I wouldnβt recommend this trek if you have a big fear of heights, but most people who do the hike will agree itβs not nearly as bad as they expected. There is one short section of stairs that was mangled in a storm, but the damage is pretty minimal and you can pass that part without any trouble.
The steepest section of stairs is actually near the start of the hike, right before you reach the first platform. Itβs not a vertical climb, but itβs pretty dang close to it. To stay safe on this hike, just wear shoes with good grip and remember to keep three points of contact at all times.
Also, keep in mind there are some fake photos of this hike floating around on the internet that are just silly photoshops. You canβt see outer space or the curvature of the Earth from this stairway!
Deaths On The Stairway To Heaven In Hawaii
As of 2024, there have never been any falling deaths on the Stairway To Heaven Hawaii hike. The only death Iβm aware of was caused by a heart attack in a middle aged hiker (that steep ascent to platform one can be strenuous).
There was also a hiker named Daylenn Pua who disappeared on the Moanalua Valley trail (the backside route that intersects with the Stairway To Heaven) and was never seen again. We donβt know for sure what happened, but itβs more likely his death happened on the steep and muddy Moanalua trail, not the stairway.
Overall, I think the risk of death on the Stairway To Heaven in Hawaii is greatly overstated, and as long as youβre careful you should be fine. Thousands of people hike this trail every year and no one has ever died by falling.
What To Bring
- Shoes: Wear hiking shoes with good grip. Some of the older stairs can be slippery, especially if thereβs dew or rain.
- Water: Bring at least 2-3 liters per person. Itβs a huge workout and the Hawaii humidity can be intense.
- Snacks: You will be burning calories like an oven. Bring energy snacks to eat at the first platform.
- Jacket: Probably a good idea to bring just in case. Even if you plan to hike during the day, it can be pretty windy at the top.
- Headlight: Required if you hike it for sunrise or if you start in the afternoon.
- Camera: Youβll want to take pictures. The βHaiku Stairsβ Oahu hike has fantastic scenery from start to finish.
The Legal Way β Moanalua Valley Trail
If you want to see this place legally with almost no chance of fines, you can hike up the Moanalua Valley Trail on the back side of the same mountain. This is known as the back way for the Stairway To Heaven.
The Moanalua Valley Trail takes you up a steep, strenuous dirt path with ropes and no stairs. Itβs not quite the same experience as climbing the stairs from the bottom up, but you can still reach the Hawaii βStairway To Heavenβ trail at the top and go back down in either direction when youβre done.
Keep in mind, to stay 100 percent legal on this hike you will have to go back the same way you came. If you hike up the Moanalua trail and then down the stairs, youβre still risking a fine, because the stairway is not legal.
However, itβs possible to take some great pictures on the stairs and then leave via Moanalua without hiking the entire stairway from top to bottom, that way you get to experience some of both hikes.
The Moanalua trail can be muddy after rain, so check the conditions before you go. You definitely want good weather for this hike. Wind and rain can make it much harder and more risky.
Ironically, the general consensus is that the stairs are actually a safer and easier route to the top of the mountain. The main reason to take the back way is just to stay legal and rule out any possible fines.
Moanalua is still a pretty epic hike in its own right, and the views are amazing, so Iβd recommend doing it if you enjoy hard hikes!
Future Of The Haiku Stairs β Open / Closed?
Nowadays, the Honolulu Board of Water Supply owns the Hawaii Haiku Stairs, and theyβve repeatedly talked about the idea of tearing them down for political (liability) reasons. I really hope they donβt do that.
This trail is a national and state treasure, with amazing scenery and a cool bit of history behind it. I hope it will be repaired and preserved for people to enjoy forever.
Legal climbing of the stairs would mean providing a non-intrusive access route through the neighborhood below, but that could easily be accomplished with the millions of taxpayer dollars that have been spent on security over the years.
UPDATE 02/2023: Thereβs still hope that the βStairway To Heavenβ Hawaii trail may be saved after all. Ownership of the stairs was given to the city of Honolulu, and supposedly they were planning to turn the Haiku Stairs hike into a paid attraction.
Unfortunately, in September 2021, the city administration randomly reversed this decision and decided they would rather spend $1.3 million to remove the stairs, which could happen as soon as 2024.
More recently, Honolulu Mayor Blangiardi has publicly stated he may be willing to consider new options to save the Haiku Stairs, and Hawaii Senator Schatz has pitched the idea of handing it over to the federal government to renovate and operate, with a different entrance so all parties are happy.
The stairs are priceless to many of us, and we all hope the staircase hike can be saved. There should be more information about this soon. Iβll keep this blog post updated.
Koko Head vs Stairway To Heaven
You may also be wondering how Stairway To Heaven compares to the infamous Koko Crater Trail in Oahu, also known as the Koko Head βStairs of Doom.β
Iβve done both hikes many times over the years, and I have to say there is really no comparison in terms of difficulty. The βStairway To Heavenβ hike is much longer, steeper, harder, and scarier than the Koko Stairs. It has about 3 times as much elevation gain and takes at least 3 times as long to climb.
The Stairway To Heaven also has much more epic views than Koko Head in my opinion, but Koko Head is still a great hike in its own way, and itβs completely legal, so itβs a good choice if you want another challenging hike with some fantastic island views.
Read More: Koko Head Hike
More Hawaii Travel Tips
Thanks for looking! I hope you enjoyed this travel guide for the Stairway to Heaven Hawaii hike.
Donβt forget to check out my other Oahu hiking guides and my complete list of the best things to do in Oahu Hawaii!
Where To Stay In Oahu
More Oahu Tours
See Also
- Best Things To Do In Oahu Hawaii - Fun, Couples, & Free
- Best Hikes In Oahu Hawaii - Most Epic & Beautiful Hiking Trails
- Best North Shore Beaches In Oahu Hawaii
14 comments
Wonderful read! My husband and I are planning on doing this hike. Are there hand-holds on the places that were sheer drop off on both sides? We will be hiking in later June so probably drier.
Thanks for a great article!
Thanks Billie! Yes the steepest parts have metal railings to hold. The small section damaged by the storm is not steep. It’s actually one of the safest parts of the hike IMO. Good luck and enjoy!
Wow, the Haiku Stairs, although strenuous, it looks fun with great views and a sense of accomplishment at the end. Similar to the Angles Landing Hike in Zion National Park.
Indeed!
This hike sounds like something I would love to do. I’m chicken little when it comes to doing anything that is deemed illegal. We did the Uncle Tom’s Trail in Yellowstone and for me that was one of the best little adventures I’ve done. It’s 328 steps to a raging waterfall.
Went up the stairs last week with wife and baby. There were 2 other parties of 2 hiking that day, plus a group at the top who came from the other trail that made them muddy and take much longer. People claim the stairs are dangerous but they are a lot safer than climbing the mountains without stairs which is what people are doing to avoid breaking the law (but then they get on the stairs at the top for photos). This is classic government stupidity for you – tax people to build them, tax more to fix them, then tax to take them out because they are dangerous when actually they are much safer than no stairs.
We made a false start up a precarious slope and had to go back down and restart closer to the stairs. The main problem is going through the neighborhood. If you think about it there is a large number of people on 24/7 neighborhood watch and some are very angry and extreme. A guy yelled and cussed at us and sprayed us with water with blue dye. These people are mad and will make increasing trouble for hikers as time goes by. They have already put up high fences on access points reported online and we were only able to get in through one of the drainage ditches, and that was challenging. Someone needs to find a better means of access that bypasses the neighborhood totally. I would have liked to investigate an entry from the south if time permitted. The walk would be a little longer but easy on the flat road.
Thanks for the update!
As someone who grew up in a nearby neighborhood in the 80s and still has a good family friend that lives IN the Haiku stairs neighborhood – I’ll tell you one thing hiking blogs and social media posts don’t seem to mentionβ¦ the history of bad behavior from young, disrespectful hikers who arrive at 4am, don’t even try to keep their noise levels down, cut through the backyards of residents, and use residents hoses to rinse off after hiking the stairway. As the years have gone by and patience thinned then disappeared completely, hikers have tried to be more stealthy but it’s a little too lateβ¦ I don’t know about you but if all that was happening on a near daily basis to my neighborhood, I’d be pretty upset too! I’m 100% in favor of keeping the stairway and letting hikers continue to hike it, but, David, you might want to add another “item” to bring with you on this hike – a respectful & considerate disposition.
I’ll add a note about that, thanks.
Oh my! I lived for a few years in Kaneohe (graduated James B Castle HS) some 50 years ago and NEVER knew about the Haiku stairway. Disappointed that I didn’t have a chance to make that trek. Thank you for sharing your experience and pics.
Be advised that if you need emergency services you will be billed for the rescue equipment usage and personnel time. Charges usually start at about $10,000 and go up from there. Criminal penalties and EMS fees are charged as well due to the illegal nature of the hike. If you fall at dusk you might very well spend the night in the jungle.
Fair enough. I’ll add a note about that in the article.
Any update on the stairs?
No more news yet. There were plans to remove the stairs, but there’s also been a lot of pushback from Hawaii locals wanting to keep the stairs. You can read more here: https://www.haikustairs.org/